[KS] Korean War atrocities
Richardson
richardson at dprkstudies.org
Sun May 18 20:34:32 EDT 2008
While I don't doubt this particular story is accurate, I believe Mr.
Haney's story on Nogun-ri had some serious problems with primary sources
and other issues. This critique is one example;
http://rokdrop.com/2007/07/26/responding-to-the-bridge-at-no-gun-ri/
Bruce Cumings wrote:
> Below is a very good report by Charles Hanley of Associate Press, who
> was one of the AP reporters who brought the Nogun-ri massacre to
> American attentions in 1999. In addition to his discussion of American
> suppression of information about the Taejon massacre, note that in his
> official history of the war, /South to the Naktong, North to the
> Yalu/, with full access to secret documentation, Roy Appleman blamed
> the Taejon massacre entirely on the North Koreans.
>
> Fear, secrecy kept 1950 Korea mass killings hidden
> By CHARLES J. HANLEY, AP Special Correspondent
> May 18, 2008
> _http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080518/ap_on_re_as/korea_mass_executions_covered_up_
>
>
>
>
> SEOUL, South Korea - One journalist's bid to report mass murder in
> South Korea in 1950 was blocked by his British publisher. Another
> correspondent was denounced as a possibly treasonous fabricator when
> he did report it. In South Korea, down the generations, fear silenced
> those who knew.
>
>
>
> Fifty-eight years ago, at the outbreak of the Korean War, South Korean
> authorities secretively executed, usually without legal process, tens
> of thousands of southern leftists and others rightly or wrongly
> identified as sympathizers. Today a government Truth and
> Reconciliation Commission is working to dig up the facts, and the
> remains of victims.
>
>
>
> How could such a bloodbath have been hidden from history?
>
>
>
> Among the Koreans who witnessed, took part in or lost family members
> to the mass killings, the events were hardly hidden, but they became a
> "public secret," barely whispered about through four decades of
> right-wing dictatorship here.
>
>
>
> "The family couldn't talk about it, or we'd be stigmatized as
> leftists," said Kim Chong-hyun, 70, leader of an organization of
> families seeking redress for their loved ones' deaths in 1950.
>
>
>
> Kim, whose father was shot and buried in a mass grave outside the
> central city of Daejeon, noted that in 1960-61, a one-year democratic
> interlude in South Korea, family groups began investigating wartime
> atrocities. But a military coup closed that window, and "the leaders
> of those organizations were arrested and punished."
>
>
>
> Then, "from 1961 to 1988, nobody could challenge the regime, to try
> again to reveal these hidden truths," said Park Myung-lim of Seoul's
> Yonsei University, a leading Korean War historian. As a doctoral
> student in the late 1980s, when South Korea was moving toward
> democracy, Park was among the few scholars to begin researching the
> mass killings. He was regularly harassed by the police.
>
>
>
> Scattered reports of the killings did emerge in 1950 — and some did not.
>
>
>
> British journalist James Cameron wrote about mass prisoner shootings
> in the South Korean port city of Busan — then spelled Pusan — for
> London's Picture Post magazine in the fall of 1950, but publisher
> Edward Hulton ordered the story removed at the last minute.
>
>
>
> Earlier, correspondent Alan Winnington reported on the shooting of
> thousands of prisoners at Daejeon in the British communist newspaper
> The Daily Worker, only to have his reporting denounced by the U.S.
> Embassy in London as an "atrocity fabrication." The British Cabinet
> then briefly considered laying treason charges against Winnington,
> historian Jon Halliday has written.
>
>
>
> Associated Press correspondent O.H.P. King reported on the shooting of
> 60 political prisoners in Suwon, south of Seoul, and wrote in a later
> memoir he was "shocked that American officers were unconcerned" by
> questions he raised about due process for the detainees.
>
>
>
> Some U.S. officers — and U.S. diplomats — were among others who
> reported on the killings. But their classified reports were kept
> secret for decades.
>
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